What immediate actions should be taken after a near-miss medication error in a hypertensive emergency?

Addressing a near-miss medication error, particularly in a serious context like a hypertensive emergency, requires a structured approach that emphasizes communication and learning to prevent future occurrences. Debriefing with the interdisciplinary team is essential because it encourages a collaborative discussion about the incident. This process allows team members to share insights, identify contributing factors, and develop strategies to enhance safety protocols.

Effective debriefing not only helps to address the specific incident but also fosters a culture of safety within the healthcare environment. It opens the lines of communication among different disciplines involved in patient care, which is crucial for improving overall practices and minimizing the risk of similar errors in the future.

Other options do not align with best practices for patient safety and quality improvement. Disregarding the incident, even if no harm was done, undermines the importance of learning from errors. Notifying the patient may not be appropriate immediately without a thorough understanding of the incident, and changing the medication protocol could be premature without a comprehensive evaluation of the error's root causes.